Why This Happens
Go constants are checked at compile time for overflow. If you assign a value that exceeds the range of the target type (for example, 256 into a uint8 which holds 0-255), the compiler rejects it. This prevents silent truncation bugs.
The Problem
func main() {
var b uint8 = 256 // constant 256 overflows uint8
fmt.Println(b)
}The Fix
func main() {
var b uint16 = 256
fmt.Println(b)
}Step-by-Step Fix
- 1
Identify the overflow
Read the error to see which constant exceeds which type's range.
- 2
Choose a larger type
Use uint16, int32, int64, or another type with sufficient range.
- 3
Check all related code
Ensure the larger type is compatible with other code that uses this variable.
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