Implicit Conversion from Float to Int Loses Precision

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 3.5 to int loses precision

Quick Answer

PHP 8.1+ warns when a float with a fractional part is implicitly converted to an integer. Use an explicit cast (int) or round/floor/ceil to make the conversion intentional.

Why This Happens

In PHP 8.1+, implicit float-to-int conversion that loses the fractional part triggers a deprecation notice. This catches potential bugs where precision is silently lost. Floats like 3.0 convert fine since no precision is lost, but 3.5 triggers the warning.

The Problem

$items = ['a', 'b', 'c'];
$index = 1.5;
echo $items[$index]; // Deprecated: float to int conversion

The Fix

$items = ['a', 'b', 'c'];
$index = (int) floor(1.5); // Explicitly convert
echo $items[$index];

Step-by-Step Fix

  1. 1

    Find the implicit conversion

    Check the line number to find where a float is being used where an integer is expected, such as array indexes or bitwise operations.

  2. 2

    Decide the conversion strategy

    Determine whether you want to round, floor, ceil, or truncate the float value.

  3. 3

    Apply explicit conversion

    Use (int), intval(), floor(), ceil(), or round() to make the conversion explicit and intentional.

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